- 頑張る【がんばる】 - to persevere, to persist, to keep at it, to hang on, to hold out, to do one's best, to insist that, to stick to (one's opinion), to remain in a place, to stick to one's post, to refuse to budge 
- 頑固【がんこ】 - stubborn, obstinate, pigheaded 
- 頑丈【がんじょう】 - solid, firm, stout, burly, strong, sturdy 
- 頑張って【がんばって】 - do your best, go for it, hang in there, keep at it 
- 頑強【がんきょう】 - stubborn, dogged, persistent, tenacious, tough, sturdy, hardy, strong 
- 頑張り【がんばり】 - tenacity, endurance 
- 頑な【かたくな】 - obstinate, stubborn, mulish, die-hard, bigoted 
- 頑として【がんとして】 - stubbornly, firmly, determinedly, obstinately, resolutely, adamantly