- 絵画【かいが】 - painting, picture 
- 絵本【えほん】 - picture book 
- 絵の具【えのぐ】 - paint, coloring materials, colors, colours 
- 油絵【あぶらえ】 - oil painting 
- 影絵【かげえ】 - shadow picture, silhouette, shadowgraph 
- 絵巻物【えまきもの】 - picture scroll 
- 墨絵【すみえ】 - ink painting 
- 浮世絵【うきよえ】 - ukiyo-e, ukiyoe, Edo-period woodblock print 
- 挿絵【さしえ】 - illustration (in a book, newspaper, etc.), picture 
- 踏み絵【ふみえ】 - fumi-e, fumie, tablet bearing Christian images, on which Edo-period authorities forced suspected Christians to trample, allegiance test, loyalty test 
- 絵巻【えまき】 - picture scroll 
- 絵柄【えがら】 - pattern, design 
- 絵筆【えふで】 - paintbrush 
- 絵図【えず】 - illustration, drawing 
- 下絵【したえ】 - rough sketch, design, cartoon 
- 絵馬【えま】 - votive tablet, wooden tablet usu. filled out with a prayer and one's name and hung up at a shrine or temple; orig. picturing a horse, as a stand-in for a donation of a live horse 
- 絵師【えし】 - painter, artist, painter supported by patron 
- 蒔絵【まきえ】 - gold or silver lacquer, lacquer decoration sprinkled with metal powder 
- 絵入り【えいり】 - illustrated, pictorial 
- 油絵の具【あぶらえのぐ】 - oil paints, oil colors (colours), oils